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KRE 404 CHARACTER
EVIDENCE AND EVIDENCE OF OTHER CRIMES
(a) Character
evidence generally. Evidence of a person's character or a trait of
character is not admissible for the purpose of proving action in
conformity therewith on a particular occasion, except:
(1) Character
of accused. Evidence of a pertinent trait of character or of general
moral character offered by an accused, or by the prosecution to
rebut the same;
(2) Character of victim generally. Evidence of a
pertinent trait of character of the victim of the crime offered by
an accused, other than in a prosecution for criminal sexual conduct,
or by the prosecution to rebut the same, or evidence of a character
trait of peacefulness of the victim offered by the prosecution in a
homicide case to rebut evidence that the victim was the first
aggressor;
(3) Character of witnesses. Evidence of the character of
witnesses, as provided in KRE 607,
KRE 608, and KRE
609.
(b) Other crimes, wrongs, or acts. Evidence of other crimes,
wrongs, or acts is not admissible to prove the character of a person
in order to show action in conformity therewith. It may, however, be
admissible:
(1) If offered for some other purpose, such as proof of
motive, opportunity, intent, preparation, plan, knowledge, identity,
or absence of mistake or accident; or
(2) If so inextricably
intertwined with other evidence essential to the case that
separation of the two (2) could not be accomplished without serious
adverse effect on the offering party.
(c) Notice requirement. In a
criminal case, if the prosecution intends to introduce evidence
pursuant to subdivision (b) of this rule as a part of its case in
chief, it shall give reasonable pretrial notice to the defendant of
its intention to offer such evidence. Upon failure of the
prosecution to give such notice the court may exclude the evidence
offered under subdivision (b) or for good cause shown may excuse the
failure to give such notice and grant the defendant a continuance or
such other remedy as is necessary to avoid unfair prejudice caused
by such failure.
[1992 c 324,
sec.
4, 34, eff. 7-1-92; 1990 c 88, sec 14]
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