|
KENTUCKY
RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
RULE 15
AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL PLEADINGS
CR
15.01 AMENDMENTS
A party may amend his pleading once as a matter of course at any
time before a responsive pleading is served or, if the pleading is
one to which no responsive pleading is permitted and the action has
not been placed upon the trial calendar, he may so amend it at any
time within 20 days after it is served. Otherwise a party may amend
his pleading only by leave of court or by written consent of the
adverse party; and leave shall be freely given when justice so
requires. A party shall plead in response to an amended pleading
within the time remaining for response to the original pleading or
within 10 days after service of the amended pleading, whichever
period may be longer, unless the court otherwise orders.
[Adopted eff.
7-1-53]
CR
15.02 AMENDMENTS TO CONFORM TO THE EVIDENCE
When issues not raised by the pleadings are tried by express or
implied consent of the parties, they shall be treated in all
respects as if they had been raised in the pleadings. Such amendment
of the pleading as may be necessary to cause them to conform to the
evidence and to raise these issues may be made upon motion of any
party at any time, even after judgment; but failure so to amend does
not affect the result of the trial of these issues. If evidence is
objected to at the trial on the ground that it is not within the
issues made by the pleadings, the court may allow the pleadings to
be amended and shall do so freely when the presentation of the
merits of the action will be subserved thereby and the objecting
party fails to satisfy the court that admission of such evidence
would prejudice him in maintaining his action or defense upon the
merits. The court may grant a continuance to enable the objecting
party to meet such evidence.
[Adopted eff.
7-1-53]
CR
15.03 RELATION BACK OF AMENDMENTS
(1) Whenever the claim or defense asserted in the amended pleading
arose out of the conduct, transaction, or occurrence set forth or
attempted to be set forth in the original pleading, the amendment
relates back to the date of the original pleading.
(2) An amendment changing the party against whom a claim is asserted
relates back if the condition of paragraph (1) is satisfied and,
within the period provided by law for commencing the action against
him, the party to be brought in by amendment (a) has received such
notice of the institution of the action that he will not be
prejudiced in maintaining his defense on the merits, and (b) knew or
should have known that, but for a mistake concerning the identity of
the proper party, the action would have been brought against him.
(3) The delivery or mailing of process to the attorney general of
the Commonwealth, or an agency or officer who would have been a
proper defendant if named, satisfies the requirement of paragraph
(2) with respect to the Commonwealth or any agency or officer
thereof to be brought into the action as a defendant.
[Amended eff.
1-1-78; prior amendment eff. 7-1-69; adopted eff. 7-1-53]
CR
15.04 SUPPLEMENTAL PLEADINGS
Upon motion of a party the court may, upon reasonable notice and
upon such terms as are just, permit him to serve a supplemental
pleading setting forth transactions or occurrences or events which
have happened since the date of the pleading sought to be
supplemented. Permission may granted, even though the original
pleading is defective in its statement of a claim for relief or
defense. If the court deems it advisable that the adverse party
plead to the supplemental pleading, it shall so order, specifying
the time therefor.
[Amended eff.
7-1-69; adopted eff. 7-1-53]
|